The biotech industry encompasses companies that develop medicines, agrochemicals, industrial biotechnology and veterinary products. Biotechnology also researches and develops technologies that manipulate living cells, such as gene cloning or cell therapy. The biotechnology sector is divided into several different areas. Each sector has its own specific job and expertise. Certain jobs in the biotech sector require advanced degrees, while others are entry-level jobs that allow professionals who are interested to learn about the specifics of the industry.
Professionals in biotechnology for agriculture work to make horticultural as well as aquaculture practices more profitable and efficient. Genetically engineered plants can be used to increase their resistance to pests or to produce more food per acre. They can also use genetically modified crops and fungi to create new types of biomass for energy production or carbon-negative structural materials.
Biotechnology is a fascinating field because it can help individuals live longer and healthier lives. It also has the possibility of solving global issues, like an increasing need for food and the shrinking of land for agriculture. Additionally, the elimination of several diseases may be possible in the next 20 years. The health advantages of biotechnology will likely be tempered by debates about which diseases should be prioritised to be eradicated, and inequal access to life-saving treatment around the globe.